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Big Money Decisions·1 min lesson

Mortgage Basics

See how price, down payment, rate, and time shape a home loan.

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The short version

A mortgage payment can include principal and interest, while taxes, insurance, association dues, and mortgage insurance may add more.

A larger down payment reduces the loan. A lower rate reduces borrowing cost. A longer term usually lowers the payment but increases total interest.

Closing costs and maintenance belong in the affordability picture too.

3 min challenge

Build a Mortgage

Which loan usually has the smaller monthly payment?

Fictional educational simulation. It does not use your financial information or guarantee an outcome.